Environment (Principles, Governance and Biodiversity Targets) (Wales) Bill
Environment (Principles, Governance and Biodiversity Targets) (Wales) Bill
- This consultation has completed. It ran from Wednesday, 4 June 2025 to Wednesday, 30 July 2025
- View the background to this consultation
- View all current consultations
Purpose of the consultation
The Environment (Principles, Governance and Biodiversity Targets) (Wales) Bill (“the Bill”) has been referred to the Climate Change, Environment, and Infrastructure Committee (“the Committee”) for Stage 1 scrutiny of the general principles of the Bill.
According to the Welsh Government, The aim of the environmental principles provisions is to establish a robust framework for environmental governance in Wales. This framework seeks to addresses three core challenges: combating the combined impact of climate and nature emergencies, protecting the environment from harm, and responding to changes in environmental governance structures following the UK's departure from the EU.
The key purposes of the Bill are to:
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>>>Establish certain environmental principles and an environmental objective. It will require the Welsh Ministers and NRW, when making policy, and certain other public authorities, when carrying out environmental assessment under the Environmental Assessment of Plans and Programmes (Wales) Regulations 2004 (or any corresponding provision replacing those Regulations), to apply the principles, and to integrate environmental protection.
>>>Establish an independent environmental governance body, the Office of Environmental Governance Wales (“the OEGW”) to provide strategic oversight of requirements on public authorities to: comply with environmental law; make effective environmental law; implement / apply environmental law effectively; and to hold those public authorities to account, in a similar way to the Office for Environmental Protection established by the Environment Act 2021.
>>>Amend the Environment (Wales) Act 2016 to establish a biodiversity target setting framework aimed at halting and reversing the decline in biodiversity in Wales, as well as imposing a duty on the Welsh Ministers to promote awareness in Wales of the importance of, and the threats to, biodiversity.
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Further details about the Bill (PDF 413KB) can be found in its accompanying Explanatory Memorandum (PDF 2.2MB).
To help inform its scrutiny, the Committee is seeking views on:
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>>>The general principles of the Bill and the need for legislation to deliver the stated policy intention;
>>>The Bill’s provisions, including whether they are workable and will deliver the stated policy intention:
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***Environmental objective and principles (Part 1 sections 1 to 7)
***The Office of Environmental Governance Wales (Part 2 sections 8 to 32 and Schedules 1, 2 and 3).
***Biodiversity targets, etc (Part 3 sections 33 to 38)
***General (Part 4 sections 39 to 45 and Schedule 4)
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>>>Any potential barriers to the implementation of the Bill’s provisions and whether the Bill takes account of them;
>>>The appropriateness of the powers in the Bill for Welsh Ministers to make subordinate legislation (set out in Chapter 5 of Part 1 of the Explanatory Memorandum).
>>>Whether there are any unintended consequences arising from the Bill; and
>>>The financial implications of the Bill (as set out in Part 2 of the Explanatory Memorandum).
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Submitting your views
The Committee would like to invite you to submit written evidence to assist in its consideration of the Bill.
We would like you to submit your views by completing this online form.
A downloadable template is available for you to draft your response before submitting it, if you wish. However, please do not submit your response on that template via email. Responses should be submitted via the online form.
We are keen to hear from as many people and organisations as possible. If you would like to submit your views but do not want/are not able to complete the online form, please write to the Committee (SeneddClimate@senedd.wales) and the Committee’s clerks can arrange with you a different way for your voice to be heard. The Committee’s postal address and telephone number can be found at the end of the consultation page.
The closing date for submission to this consultation is 30
July 2025.
Please refer to the Bill page for further details and up-to-date information on the Bill.
The Senedd has two official languages, Welsh and English.
In line with the Senedd’s Official Languages Scheme, the Committee welcomes contributions in both or either of our official languages, and we ask organisations that are subject to Welsh Language standards or schemes to respond in line with their own obligations. Please inform the Committee when submitting responses if you intend to provide a translation at a later date.
Please see guidance for those providing evidence for committees.
Disclosure of
information
Please ensure that you have considered the Senedd’s policy on disclosure of information before submitting information to the Committee.
Supporting documents
- EPGBTWB 01 - Auditor General for Wales
PDF 119 KB - EPGBTWB 02 - Dr Viviane Gravey and Professor Ludivine Petetin
PDF 264 KB - EPGBTWB 03 - Gareth Thomas, Louise Steel, Luci Attala - University of Wales Trinity St David, UNESCO Most-Bridges
PDF 192 KB - EPGBTWB 04 - Dr Victoria Jenkins, Swansea University
PDF 222 KB - EPGBTWB 05 - Environmental Standards Scotland
PDF 120 KB - EPGBTWB 06 - UK Environmental Law Association
PDF 331 KB - EPGBTWB 07 - Individual
PDF 72 KB - EPGBTWB 08 - Alice Munro, Eurgain Powell and Helen Bradley Public Health Wales
PDF 186 KB - EPGBTWB 09 - Joint Nature Conservation Committee
PDF 79 KB - EPGBTWB 10 - Office for Environmental Protection
PDF 335 KB - EPGBTWB 11 - Natural Resources Wales
PDF 160 KB - EPGBTWB 12 - RSPB Cymru
PDF 276 KB - EPGBTWB 13 - Ruth Chambers, Senior Fellow, Green Alliance
PDF 285 KB - EPGBTWB 14 - WWF Cymru
PDF 146 KB - EPGBTWB 15 - Steve Ormerod, Professor of Ecology, Cardiff University
PDF 143 KB - EPGBTWB 16 - Future Generations Commissioner for Wales
PDF 251 KB - EPGBTWB 17 - Welsh Local Government Association
PDF 106 KB - EPGBTWB 18 - Professor Colin T Reid
PDF 83 KB - EPGBTWB 19 - Dr Fredric Windsor
PDF 117 KB - EPGBTWB 20 - WildFish
PDF 124 KB - EPGBTWB 21 - Healthy Air Cymru
PDF 176 KB - EPGBTWB 22 - Friends of the Earth Cymru
PDF 204 KB - EPGBTWB 23 - Professor Maria Lee
PDF 142 KB - EPGBTWB 24 - NFU Cymru
PDF 396 KB - EPGBTWB 25 - British Standards Institution (BSI)
PDF 143 KB - EPGBTWB 26 - British Association for Shooting and Conservation
PDF 86 KB - EPGBTWB 27 - Information Commissioner's Office
PDF 138 KB - EPGBTWB 28 - Climate Cymru
PDF 135 KB - EPGBTWB 29 - Peat-free Partnership Wales Advocacy Group
PDF 77 KB - EPGBTWB 30 - Transport for Wales
PDF 260 KB - EPGBTWB 31 - Landscapes Wales
PDF 179 KB - EPGBTWB 32 - Interim environmental Protection Assessor Wales
PDF 80 KB - EPGBTWB 33 - Game and Wildlife Conservation Trust
PDF 73 KB - EPGBTWB 34 - Countryside Alliance
PDF 230 KB - EPGBTWB 35 - North Wales Fire and Rescue Service
PDF 143 KB - EPGBTWB 36 - National Grid
PDF 109 KB - EPGBTWB 37 - South Wales Fire and Rescue Service
PDF 138 KB - EPGBTWB 38 - Campaign for National Parks
PDF 80 KB - EPGBTWB 39 - Wales Environment Link
PDF 234 KB - EPGBTWB 40 - Royal Society of Chemistry
PDF 202 KB - EPGBTWB 41 - Justin Groves (MCIEEM)
PDF 154 KB - EPGBTWB 42 - Dŵr Cymru Welsh Water
PDF 344 KB - EPGBTWB 43 - Nature Friendly Farming Network
PDF 144 KB - EPGBTWB 44 - Campaign response
PDF 47 KB - EPGBTWB 45 - RenewableUK Cymru
PDF 171 KB - EPGBTWB 46 - Farmer's Union of Wales
PDF 140 KB - EPGBTWB 47 - Hafren Dyfrdwy
PDF 115 KB
Contact details
Should you wish to speak to someone regarding this consultation, please use the below contact details:
Climate Change, Environment, and Infrastructure Committee
Welsh Parliament
Cardiff Bay
Cardiff
CF99 1SN
Email: SeneddClimate@senedd.wales
Telephone: 0300 200 6565