Routes into post-16 education and training
Routes into post-16 education and training
- This consultation has completed. It ran from Tuesday, 3 December 2024 to Monday, 27 January 2025
- View the background to this consultation
- View all current consultations
Purpose of the consultation
The Children, Young People and Education Committee conducted a written consultation for its inquiry into Routes into post-16 education and training.
Please refer to the inquiry page for further information and up-to-date information on the inquiry.
Terms of Reference
The inquiry will focus on:
>>>Quality of information given to learners
about the full range of post-16 options (vocational and academic routes post
16, i.e. further education, sixth form, apprenticeships and training, and
onward to higher education)
>*>*>*
***Quality and nature of information provided to learners within schools and those educated other than at school (EOTAS).
***Quality and nature of information provided directly to learners by Careers Wales.
***The extent to which further education colleges are able to engage directly with learners in schools.
***The extent to which learners in schools are made aware of the options available to them in school sixth forms and local further education colleges, and how closely schools engage with local colleges. Are there any conflicts of interest between sixth forms and further education colleges and is this more prevalent in some areas of Wales more than others?
***The extent to which employers are able to engage directly with learners in schools, for example at careers events.
***Who else influences learners future career choices (e.g. parents, teachers, peers), and how well are those people supported to do this.
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>>>How effective careers support is at
compulsory school age
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***To what extent careers support at pre-16 is resulting in positive or negative outcomes post-16 e.g. young people finding themselves not in education, employment or training (NEET).
***Whether work experience opportunities for learners of compulsory school are operational, effective and meaningful and any barriers in that regard.
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>>>Changes in routes post-18
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***Is there evidence that learners are changing their choices post-18, including a drop in Higher Education enrolments, and if so why?
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>>>Welsh-medium provision
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***The availability of post-16 options (both academic and vocational) through the medium of Welsh, and how this impacts on young people’s choices.
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>>>Equity of access
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***Are some groups of learners disadvantaged by the current system (e.g. pupils from low-income households, learners with travel needs)?
***What support is available for learners to improve access (financial or otherwise)?
***Is there any regional variation in the information and support provided about post-16 across Wales? Are there any particular challenges facing learners in rural areas?
***Are there any other equality issues?
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>>>Post-16 destination data
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***Is there sufficient post-16 destination data collected to understand trends and inform what education institutions deliver? If not, what data is required to fully understand the post-16 landscape?
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>>>Welsh Government’s role
>*>*>*
***How effective is the Welsh Government’s approach to support participation in the full range of post-16 education and training options?
***Are learners, their families and schools aware of available Wales-wide support and programmes, such as the Young Person’s Guarantee?
***Outcomes from Dr Hefin David MS’s ‘Transitions to Employment’ report.
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Supporting documents
- RET 01 Education Otherwise
PDF 212 KB View as HTML (1) 29 KB - RET 02 Parentkind
PDF 1 MB - RET 03 Undeb Cenedlaethol Athrawon Cymru (UCAC) (Translation)
PDF 665 KB View as HTML (3) 44 KB - RET 04 Mark Jones, Chief Executive, Gower College Swansea
PDF 513 KB View as HTML (4) 43 KB - RET 05 The National Association of Schoolmasters Union of Women Teachers (NASUWT)
PDF 468 KB View as HTML (5) 36 KB - RET 06 National Education Union (NEU) Cymru
PDF 425 KB View as HTML (6) 46 KB - RET 07 Educ8 Training Group
PDF 517 KB View as HTML (7) 26 KB - RET 08 Individual
PDF 116 KB - Restricted enclosure View reasons restricted
- RET 09 Not for publication
- Restricted enclosure View reasons restricted
- RET 10 Grŵp Llandrillo Menai (GLLM)
PDF 321 KB View as HTML (12) 23 KB - RET 11 Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education (QAA)
PDF 320 KB - RET 12 Association of School and College Leaders (ASCL) Cymru
PDF 453 KB View as HTML (14) 24 KB - RET 13 Cambrian Training
PDF 418 KB View as HTML (15) 20 KB - RET 14 Welsh Government Association (WLGA) and Association of Directors of Education in Wales (ADEW)
PDF 516 KB View as HTML (16) 43 KB - RET 15 The Open University in Wales
PDF 123 KB - RET 16 Down's Syndrome Association
PDF 455 KB View as HTML (18) 56 KB - RET 17 Careers Wales
PDF 280 KB - RET 18 Children’s Commissioner for Wales
PDF 323 KB - RET 19 Universities Wales
PDF 464 KB - RET 20 Qualifications Wales
PDF 641 KB - RET 21 Dr. Katy Huxley and Rhys Davies, Cardiff University
PDF 392 KB View as HTML (23) 29 KB - RET 22 Coleg y Cymoedd
PDF 462 KB View as HTML (24) 32 KB - RET 23 Horticultural Trades Association (HTA)
PDF 177 KB - RET 24 Estyn
PDF 353 KB - RET 25 The National Youth Advocacy Service Cymru (NYAS) Cymru
PDF 595 KB - RET 26 Powys County Council
PDF 352 KB - RET 27 Natspec and TSANA
PDF 484 KB View as HTML (29) 37 KB - RET 28 Care Leaver Activities and Student Support in Wales (CLASS Cymru)
PDF 434 KB View as HTML (30) 24 KB - RET 29 Social Care Wales
PDF 380 KB - RET 30 Cardiff Metropolitan University
PDF 580 KB View as HTML (32) 84 KB - RET 31 Gower College Swansea
PDF 640 KB View as HTML (33) 57 KB - RET 32 Welsh Language Commissioner
PDF 287 KB - RET 33 Make UK
PDF 314 KB - RET 34 Colegau Cymru
PDF 498 KB - RET 35 Coleg Sir Gâr
PDF 451 KB View as HTML (37) 18 KB - RET 36 University and College Union in Wales (UCU)
PDF 541 KB View as HTML (38) 83 KB - RET 37 Individual
PDF 411 KB View as HTML (39) 21 KB - RET 38 Into Film Cymru
PDF 455 KB View as HTML (40) 47 KB - RET 39 The National Centre for Learning Welsh’ (Translation)
PDF 573 KB View as HTML (41) 40 KB - RET 40 National Training Federation Wales (NTFW)
PDF 556 KB View as HTML (42) 14 KB - RET 41 Medr
PDF 2 MB - RET 42 Institute of Physics (IOP)
PDF 629 KB View as HTML (44) 115 KB - RET 43 Coleg Cymraeg Cenedlaethol
PDF 311 KB - RET 44 Mr J Whitcher PhD researcher, University of South Wales
PDF 625 KB View as HTML (46) 30 KB - RET 45 NPTC Group of Colleges
PDF 188 KB - RET 46 Dr Elisa Vigna & Andrea Meek, The National Centre for Mental Health, Cardiff University
PDF 607 KB View as HTML (48) 79 KB - RET 47 Welsh Government
PDF 219 KB - The following information has been submitted either by the request of the Committee, following an oral evidence sessions, stakeholder event or a visit
- National Centre for Learning Welsh – 18 March 2025
PDF 66 KB - Universities Wales - 6 March 2025
PDF 129 KB - The National Association of Schoolmasters Union of Women Teachers (NASUWT) - 18 February 2025
PDF 552 KB View as HTML (53) 14 KB
Contact details
Should you wish to speak to someone regarding this consultation, please use the below contact details:
Children, Young People and Education Committee
Welsh Parliament
Cardiff Bay
Cardiff
CF99 1SN
Email: SeneddChildren@senedd.wales
Telephone: 0300 200 6565