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The
process for
a
woman
who
needs psychological
therapy support to
access
it:
Funding which was made available
to each Health Board in 2015 has been utilized to
develop specialist community based teams within each Health Board in order
to provide support to women, their infants and
families. The challenge faced by these new
teams,
is the
provision of care and treatment required for women with
moderate to severe perinatal mental
health problems, whilst liaising with and
providing training for staff in primary
care.
The
Health Board has successfully developed a Perinatal Mental Health Service and has recruited a
multidisciplinary team which includes a Perinatal Consultant
Psychiatrist (O.3wte), Perinatal
Specialist Lead Nurse (1.0wte), Occupational Therapist (O.5wte), Psychology Assistant (O.5wte), Perinatal CPN (1 .4wte) and a Clinical Psychologist
(O.2wte).
All
women within the Health Board area, upon the receipt of their All
Wales Handheld Antenatal notes, will also be provided with a Health
Board Perinatal leaflet clearly outlining the purpose of the
service. The leaflet contains details of any relevant contact
numbers and useful websites. The leaflet also aims to normalise
Perinatal Mental Health problems by its use of language and discussion on
how every woman has the propensity to be affected by the
increase in hormone levels during the
perinatal period. It also clearly outlines what is offered by the
service and how this is achieved.
There is
a clear pathway for
accessing Psychological Therapy within the Health Board. The
Integrated Perinatal Service is fully functioning in Pembrokeshire
and will be fully operational in September 2017 across
Carmarthenshire and Ceredigion.
Specialist Perinatal interventions are offered within Primary Care,
with priority given to all Perinatal clients, in order that they
may receive intervention in a timely manner. Within the Health Board's
Therapeutic Day Service, the 'Emotional Coping Skills' module from
Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT) has been specifically adapted,
with assistance from Midwifery and Health Visiting, to offer a
pertinent range of coping skills during the
perinatal period for women who experience emotional dysregulation.
Within the local Primary Mental Health Support Service, a
specialist antenatal template for group work to utilising
the
principles of
Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) has been created.
The
purpose of this group
is to alleviate antenatal anxiety. Work is currently progressing to create a
group for Perinatal post natal problems and the team plans
to initiate a specialist group, the focus
being to enhance the 'first attachment relationship' between
mother and infant.
Women with a diagnosis of a serious mental illness (SMI), can be
offered an assessment by the Perinatal Clinical Psychologist, the
resulting formulation, (a theoretically-based explanation of the
information obtained from a clinical assessment),
is then shared with the psychology
team in each Community Mental Health Service
(CMHS).
All young women
under
18 years of age, if
they meet the criteria of a mental health
disorder which may require intervention, medication or both, and are assessed to be in
need of Perinatal Service assistance alongside S-CAMHS intervention
and support, will receive Care Coordination in S-CAMHS.
The Primary Care Service within the
Health Board provides the majority of the Perinatal Service's
psychological interventions, which have been created in
collaboration with the Health Board Midwifery and Health
Visiting services. All Perinatal women are given priority to ensure
timely intervention in
order to help prevent
problems occurring or reduce further deterioration.
Where
Psychological assessment is needed following an initial psychological intervention at a low intensity level
(Matrix
Cymru 2017), a
referral
will be made
to the Integrated
Psychological Therapy Service
(lPTS).
The
IPTS includes
a range of psychological modalities such
as Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Psychodynamic Psychotherapy,
Systemic Psychotherapy or Integrative Psychotherapy. These therapies
are usually delivered as a high
intensity
intervention for complex presentations.
Waiting times for access
to
psychological therapy services
Within the Perinatal Mental Health
Service there
is access to a Specialist Perinatal Clinical
Psychologist (0.2wte) and a Psychology Assistant (2.5wte).
There is no waiting list for assessment and intervention
within the Perinatal Mental
Health
Service. The Perinatal Service works in collaboration with
Local
Primary Mental Health
Services and the Integrated Psychological Therapy Service for the provision of
Psychological Therapy, as due to the limited clinical resource, the Clinical Psychologist prioritises
assessment and support to the multidisciplinary
team.
Referrals for Psychological interventions are directed to Primary
Mental Health Services and the Integrated
Psychological Therapy Service for more complex presentations, where
a specific intervention such as CBT or Systemic
Psychotherapy is required.
Within the Integrated Psychological Therapy Service
(lPTS),
waiting times vary
according to the therapy
modality. The waiting time for psychodynamic therapy is 18
months; however The Health Board has recently appointed three
CBT therapists in addition to Integrative
Therapists to the team which will lead to a reduction in this
waiting time.
The number
of
individual
and
group Perinatal
clinical
psychological sessions provided
by
your Heath
Board
weekly
The following individual and group Perinatal clinical
psychological sessions are offered within the Health Board:
· Individual Perinatal Clinical Psychology sessions, 2 sessions per week offered.
· Individual sessions by Psychology Assistant, 5 sessions per week offered.
· Baby in Mind CBT Group Sessions, 22 patients have been referred referred, there isno waiting list for this.
· Emotional Coping Skills -Low Intensity Group, 18 people have been referred, there is currently no waiting list.
In addition to the Specialist Perinatal Psychologist and Psychology Assistant, the Adult Psychology Service also provides psychological interventions where there is co morbidity and or complex presentation.
A breakdown of the proportion of time spent by each of your psychologists on providing:
a. 1-to-1,
In the Health Board the proportion of time spent by the Clinical Psychologist in the provision of one to one treatment is 25%, and the Assistant Psychologist is 25%.
b. Group, psychological therapy sessions for women requiring Perinatal support.
In the Health Board the proportion of time spent by the Clinical Psychologist in the provision of group psychological therapy sessions for women requiring Perinatal support is 25%, and the Assistant Psychologist: 25%.
Additional Comment
Three members of the Health Board Perinatal team have received training in the Introduction to Video Interactive Guidance (VIG); however VIG cannot be delivered until the clinicians have completed Levels 1 and 2, and specialist supervision is in place. This, therefore, would seem to be a key priority for the Committee to support, in respect of increasing access to further training and supervision on a national level.
I hope that this information on the provision and waiting times for services in the Health Board is sufficient for your inquiry.