- The
Catholic Education Service (CES) is the education agency of
the Catholic Bishops’ Conference of England and Wales. The
Bishops’ Conference is the permanent assembly of the Catholic
bishops of England and Wales and the CES, as an agency of the
Bishops’ Conference, is charged with promoting and securing
education on behalf of the bishops.
- We
are responding to the Consultation on the Additional Learning Needs
and Education Tribunal (Wales) Bill dated 15th December 2016.
We appreciate the extension of the deadline for responses to 3rd
March 2017 and note that this was necessary to enable respondees to
consider the draft Additional Learning Needs Code (February 2017)
(referred to in this response as the 2017 CoP).
- The
CES welcomes the broad principles of the Additional Learning Needs
and Education Tribunal (Wales) Bill, recognising in it the
fundamental principles that underpin Catholic education. In
particular, we welcome the desire for inclusivity inherent in the
term ‘additional learning needs’; the focus on
listening to children/young people and their parents/carers; and
the development of a system that should be simpler and less
adversarial.
- Our
main concern is the lack of any reference within the 2017 CoP when
meeting the educational needs of a child or young person with
additional learning needs, to take account of the child or young
person’s spiritual, moral, social and cultural
development. This is particularly relevant to parents and
children/young people who would wish to access a faith based
education for their children or themselves, as appropriate.
We are particularly disappointed to note that the 2017 CoP does not
reference parents (and, of course, children and young people) being
entitled to state a preference for their child to attend a
denominational mainstream maintained school and/or make
representations for their child to attend a denominational
non-maintained special school or independent school. We note
that the current Special Educational Needs Code of Practice for
Wales issued in 2002 provides, at paragraph 8.65:
-
“The
LEA should consider very carefully a preference stated by parents
for a denominational mainstream school and representations made by
parents for a denominational non-maintained special school or
independent school…”.
We
would strongly suggest that this paragraph (or a similarly worded
paragraph) is retained and incorporated in the 2017 CoP; inclusion
of such wording would allow parents (and children/young people) to
state their preference for a faith based education for their
children (thereby going some way to meet their child’s
spiritual, moral, social and cultural development needs), but would
also entitle parents to state any preference they may have that
their child does not attend a denominational school. We are
of the view that those using the 2017 CoP, particularly parents,
children and young people, will find the reference to faith based
education a useful reminder of their important rights to state a
preference for the type of education to be received by the child or
young person.
- As
indicated in our previous response to the Draft Additional Learning
Needs and Education Tribunal (Wales) Bill dated [16.12.15] we are
concerned about the potential workload increase for schools. If all
children who currently have a SEN or ALN, alongside any other child
whose ‘special educational need’ may be at a relatively
low level, are included in the identification for an Individual
Development Plan, potentially there is greatly increased
bureaucracy for the school, Local Authority officers and others. If
a much wider group of children are to benefit from Individual
Development Plans there needs to be a recognition that the
implementation will need increased resourcing. If this cannot be
avoided, funding would have to be found to service the increased
workload.
- We
are also concerned about partnership working with Local
Authorities, given that Catholic schools are not maintained
community schools. If a Catholic school needs the help of a Local
Authority to assess and plan provision for a learner with
additional learning needs, and the Local Authority is unable, or
unwilling, to provide that help, schools may struggle to meet the
needs of identified learners.
- Whilst
we are of the view that it is a positive development to extend the
scope of support for identified learners to age 25, we remain
concerned about the funding for such support post-19, particularly
in terms of FE provision and possible apprenticeships.
- In
conclusion, the fundamental purpose of the Bill is one we fully
support, seeing in it key principles of universality and
inclusivity at the heart of Catholic education. However, our main
concerns lie in the fact that the 2017 CoP removes the current
reference to the right of a parent/child/young person to exercise a
preference that the child/young person attend a denominational
school in order to receive a faith-based education, as well as the
lack of clarity in respect of funding to allow the
Government’s vision for a fully inclusive and equitable
education system to become a reality.