
53 Wentwood View,
Caldicot,
Monmouthshire NP26
4QH
Telephone: 1291
423551
3rd September
2013
Dr Sian
Phipps
Clerk,
Enterprise and Business Committee
National
Assembly for Wales
Cardiff
Bay. CF99 1NA
Dear Dr
Phipps
National Assembly for Wales Enterprise and
Business Committee Inquiry into the future of the Wales and Borders
Franchise
We thank you
for the opportunity to respond to the inquiry into the future of
the Wales and Borders Franchise.
STAG (Severn
Tunnel Junction Rail Action Group) was founded about seven years
ago by commuters concerned at a cut made to their cross-border
service to Bristol. Since that time we have represented the views
of regular travellers from both Severn Tunnel Junction and Caldicot
Stations.
Our aim is to
work with others to ensure the public Transport interests of all in
this area of Monmouth are fairly considered. During the period
since we started we have seen a growth in the use of Severn Tunnel
Junction of fifty-eight per cent (2005-06 to 2011-12. Source:
ORR.
The use of
Severn Tunnel Junction has also doubled in use as an interchange
station, and we believe this will increase much further with an
extra 1,700 homes currently being built up the line at Lydney in
Gloucestershire! Closer to home, many more houses are
planned.
At Severn
Tunnel Junction we also have a site now planned to become a
‘Park and Ride’. Situated close to both M48 and M4
motorways it is well placed to relieve traffic congestion both
locally, and around Newport and Cardiff.
We trust you
find our response helpful. We would be pleased to meet and discuss
our thoughts if that would be of help.
Yours
sincerely
David
Flint
Chair
STAG
The Future of the Wales and Border Franchise
The following is a response by STAG (Severn
Tunnel Action Group) representing passengers that could or do use
Severn Tunnel Junction and/or Caldicot Stations.
What lessons can be learnt from the current
franchise?
- The franchise specification and method of
funding discouraged flexibility, and growth in the provision of
rolling stock. More importantly the need for additional trains
within the timetable where there has been a sizeable escalation in
passenger use.
- Services and timetable haven’t changed
to reflect the needs and the times. For instance witness the number
of young unemployed in Caldicot and the lack of trains at key times
to get them to, or from, places of employment or education. Witness
to the growth in the use of Severn Tunnel Junction: fourteen years
ago only approximately twenty five cars parked at the station
during weekdays: today over 150 cars are regularly recorded as
parking in the station Car Park: yet the provision of trains
hasn’t changed. Today there is a greater daily commute away
from Monmouthshire than people coming to work or for education into
the county. This situation is not helped by a lack of trains at key
times.
What priorities can be identified to ensure
that rail passenger services in Wales and the borders provide the
best possible service for passengers in 2018?
- To meet the Welsh nation, and Capital
Region’s needs for access to employment, education,
tourism and leisure pursuits such as shopping, sport,
entertainment, social gatherings, etc.
- To meet the economic (including tourist)
needs of the Wales and Capital region. Good transport integration
is vital. To this end good and regular rail access across the
border is essential: and from Monmouthshire the Bristol and South
West area play a major role in the local economy and
education.
- To encourage the travelling public away from
road use, in particular cars.
- To recognise that car use has peaked in many
parts of Britain, and that the elasticity of car travel is closely
influenced by fuel prices. With fuel prices forecast to rise (see:
http://www.parliament.uk/Templates/BriefingPapers/Pages/BPPdfDownload.aspx?bp-id=sn04712):
and the cost of car insurance likely to remain high relative to
incomes, particularly for those males age less than thirty, there
is real evidence that train use will continue to grow steeply (see
also ‘Has Car use Peaked?’ by Henry Small, Transport
Statistician Welsh Government.
- To encourage flexibility with pricing and
delivery to meet peak seasonal and economic demands and needs, e.g.
rugby internationals in Cardiff and the overcrowding of trains
before they even reach Welsh Stations.
- To stimulate non Welsh rail tourists to
Cardiff into visiting other parts of the Capital Region
- To encourage more use of trains in off-peak
periods.
- To gain transparency on fare setting
(reference the Scottish Government’s system see:
http://www.transportscotland.gov.uk/strategy-and-research/publications-and-consultations/j231424-06.htm
)
How can service
delivery after 2018 deliver connectivity and value for money for
passengers while reducing the burden on the tax payer?
- By using trains that don’t currently
stop at smaller towns or rail junctions, to improve delivery and
connections.
- Fares and fare increases, if they can be
influenced, to relate to cost of travelling by car including the
infrastructure required to support road users.
- The cost to the taxpayer has to relate to the
benefits provided such as reducing the number of unemployed, and
facilitating travel to places of higher education.
- A programme of supporting the rail provision
to be evident with improved parking and integrated bus provision at
rail stations. Also, encouragement of cycle use through better
cycle storage at rail stations, and cycle hire at key locations
particularly in major cities.
Key Issues
Whether the current franchise meets
passenger needs etc.….. already answered
How passengers should be involved in the
franchise development and delivery;
- The new franchisee must be subject to a
regular quantitative and qualitative market research including
‘Personal Shopper Programmes’. This will be adjudged
against a rigorous number of key factors seen by the Welsh and
other (tourist/business) public as key to their willingness to
travel by rail in or to/from Wales, and themselves ascertained by
market research aand delivery statistics.
How communities and local government
/ Regional Transport Consortia should be involved in specifying the
franchise or perhaps even in delivering services?
- Need more transparency and inducement at
local level. In particular by engaging with local government at
Town Council and Community Council level to ascertain how
they’re communities might be better served by rail
transport.
- The Regional Transport Committee membership
needs to be structured in such a way that local issues are not
lost.
- Reports must be totally transparent,
including any appendices, and open to scrutiny and questioning by
persons outside the committee.
- All public consultations must be properly
advertised, and held in line with National guidelines.
- Proposed timetable changes should be open to
public comment before implementation.
- Service delivery issues should be made public
and open to public consideration.
- An independent Consumer Tsar or Transport
Commissioner should be appointed to oversee that the way the
franchise is run is fit for purpose and transparent.
The
management model to be adopted, including the Welsh
Government’s proposal for a ‘not-for-dividend’
franchise
- Wales Government to learn from the experience
of ‘The Liverpool City Region’ which has undertaken a
Governance Review to further strengthen the delivery of strategic
economic development, regeneration and transport to increase
economic growth and jobs, and provide greater transparency. The
transport part is commonly called ‘Mersey Travel’ and
further details about this found at http://www.merseytravel.gov.uk/Pages/Welcome.aspx
- The management
operation and maintenance of all stations and station car parks in
Wales deserves separate consideration and away from the operation
of trains. STAG would like to see a separate authority running
these facilities, and one that takes into consideration all the
local, regional and national development plans for buses/coaches,
trains, ferries and any other form of public
transport. All public transport, as part of this
authorities remit, must be encouraged to publicise encourage the
use of trains, buses, ferries and any other modes of public
transport.
The management model to be adopted,
including the Welsh Government’s proposals for a ‘Not
for dividend’ franchise.
- STAG advocate that Wales Government take a
hard look at Transport Scotland and the way in which public
transport is operated in that region of Britain. We also advocate a
study of the benefits that regional trains offer to countries
elsewhere in Europe. Examples of local and regional train
types:
·
France: TER
·
Germany: Regionalbahn (RB), Interregio-Express (IRE),
Regional-Express (RE)
·
Italy: Regional (R), Express (E)
·
Spain: Regional, Catalunya Exprés, Cercanías
- Care must be taken given that the current
franchise includes several towns and cities in England, and
consideration given to the regional plans outside of Wales for new
stations (e.g. Eltham Corner/Newnham in Gloucestershire, and on the
Cheltenham to Cardiff route).
- We advocate that in the longer term Wales
Government should manage the railways using the Common Concession
approach as per Transport for London.
How the transport specification should
improve the passenger experience, including issues such as
franchise length, targets / incentives and the core service
standards which should be included.
- Core service standards should include:
·
First and last train times to be agreed and measured against
·
Minimum number of seats
·
Frequency expectations stated (during peak periods and off-peak;
weekdays, weekends and public holidays: all to be considered)
·
Maximum journey times agreed
·
Definition of overcrowding
- Targets / Incentives
The Current system of targets and
incentives appears to work really well, but the monitoring and
rewarding must be across the whole length of the route and not just
main stations.
The routes, particularly cross-border
routes, which should be included
- Allowance has to be made for new routes to be
established, and for the inclusion of new situations such as the
Metro proposed for the wider Cardiff area, and for integration with
bus routes that serve towns not otherwise connected to the rail
service (e.g. Usk and Monmouth in Monmouthshire).
- Allowance also for integration with routes of
other operators - such as Chepstow and Caldicot to Cardiff services
connecting with those currently operated by First Group from
Cardiff to Bristol at Bath – to ensure minimum journey times.
So, in the case given, interchange at Severn Tunnel Junction rather
than Newport.
The rolling stock needed for the new
franchise. What factors to be considered and how this should be
procured? Will new rolling stock be required?
- The need to project Wales as a modern
Twenty-first centaury economy through the provision of rolling
stock that meets the needs of a travelling public, for
instance:
·
That needs to communicate while travelling,
·
Be able to enjoy the experience with cleanliness, quiet, comfort,
facilities for food and drink refreshment, and washroom
conveniences
·
Be assured by efficiency, professional service standards and good
on-board communication compatible with the best elsewhere in the
world
·
Provide WiFi and three pin facilities, sufficient
luggage/push-chair/wheelchair storage, and cycle storage compatible
with growing cycling trends.
- The rolling stock planning must take into
consideration eventual growth in the use of electric units.
Whether additional lines, enhancements to
existing lines, new stations or other infrastructure are needed;
- The Cardiff to Cheltenham service to be
extended to Ashchurch and Worcester.
- Chepstow line to have half-hourly calls
- Station management, with car parking, cycle
storage and integrated bus service provision, to be compatible with
the needs of the travelling public and to provide a 21st
Centaury image for the Principality. Toilets, information/customer
care, refreshment provision, car hire availability, etc. Needs more
research to determine consumer expectation.
Whether the franchise can support an
enhanced relationship between Network Rail and the franchise
operator and the benefits it might bring.
- At Severn tunnel Junction we certainly
need better passenger communications: for instance tourists late at
night having no idea that there is a replacement bus service to get
them to Chepstow; nor where to have to go to catch the replacement
bus. Increasingly Severn Tunnel is being used as an interchange
station: this should increase once the planned new passenger
footbridge has been installed (under DfT funding for disabled
access).